champion
英 ['t??mp??n]
美['t??mp??n]
- n. 冠軍；擁護(hù)者；戰(zhàn)士
- vt. 支持；擁護(hù)
- adj. 優(yōu)勝的；第一流的
- n. (Champion)人名；(英)錢皮恩；(法)尚皮翁
CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6核心詞匯GRETOEFL中高頻詞
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?champions;第三人稱單數(shù):?champions;過去式:?championed;過去分詞:?championed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?championing;
助記提示
1. 【助記】諧音產(chǎn)品---我們的產(chǎn)品得了冠軍。
中文詞源
champion 冠軍
來自camp, 平原，平地，戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)。原指戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上的勝利者。
英文詞源
- champion
- champion: [13] Etymologically, a champion is someone who fought in the campus or arena. Latin campus (source of English camp) meant, among other things, ‘field of battle’ – both a fullscale military battlefield and an area for staged battles between gladiators. Those who fought in such battles – the gladiators – were called in medieval Latin campiones.
The word passed into English via Old French champion. The word’s original meaning survives historically in such phrases as ‘king’s champion’, someone who will fight on behalf of the king, and by extension in ‘supporter’, as in ‘a(chǎn) champion of prisoners’ rights’. The modern sense ‘winner’ did not develop until the early 19th century. The abbreviated form champ is 19th-century American.
An alternative and now obsolete form of the word is campion, from Old Northern French, and it has been speculated that this is the origin of the plant-name campion [16], on the basis that it was used to make garlands for fighters.
=> camp, campion, champagne, champion - champion (n.)
- early 13c., "doughty fighting man, valorous combatant," also (c. 1300) "one who fights on behalf of another or others," from Old French champion "combatant, champion in single combat" (12c.), from Late Latin campionem (nominative campio) "gladiator, fighter, combatant in the field," from Latin campus "field (of combat);" see campus. Had been borrowed earlier by Old English as cempa. Sports sense in reference to "first-place performer in some field" is recorded from 1730.
- champion (v.)
- "to fight for, defend, protect," 1820 (Scott) in a literal sense, from champion (n.). Figurative use by 1830. Earlier it meant "to challenge" (c. 1600). Related: Championed; championing.
雙語例句
- 1. The heavyweight champion will be given a shot at Holyfield's world title.
- 這名重量級(jí)拳擊冠軍將嘗試挑戰(zhàn)霍利菲爾德的世界冠軍頭銜。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. He was a champion for Latinos and blacks within the educational system.
- 他一直致力于在教育系統(tǒng)內(nèi)為美籍拉美人和黑人爭(zhēng)取權(quán)益。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. Lewis is matched against the WBO's heavyweight champion, Tommy Morrison.
- 劉易斯對(duì)決世界拳擊組織的重量級(jí)拳王湯米·莫里森。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Comet also sired the champion foal out of Spinway Harvest.
- “彗星”還跟“斯平威·哈維斯特”生下了這匹出類拔萃的小馬駒。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Gary Kasparov has retained his title as world chess champion.
- 加雷·卡斯帕羅夫衛(wèi)冕了他國(guó)際象棋世界冠軍的稱號(hào)。
來自柯林斯例句